Bird nest with blue trimming

This tidy little bird nest was resting at about knee height on some spiky grass. I guess it must have fallen out of a tree, though it’s possible a bird built it there. I didn’t touch it, so I don’t know how well bound it was to the vegetation.

It’s interesting how the bird wove a piece of blue plastic ribbon into the nest.

Bird nest with blue plastic ribbon

I don’t know what type of bird made the nest. It was at Manly Dam, near Sydney, Australia.

Australian water dragon in tree

While I wander with my head in the clouds, looking for birds, I sometimes spot other interesting creatures. This is an Australian Water Dragon.

They’re quite large lizards, at 80-90 cm when adult, and attractive with their fierce eyes and that spiky crest running down their spine. They can be quite colourful. This one is shades of grey with yellow tinges. I’ve seen others with a rosy red glow on their chests. They like to be near water, and have long-fingered strong hands for climbing trees.

Australian water dragon

Common name: Eastern water dragon, or Australian water dragon

Scientific name: Itellagama lesueurii lesueurii

Approximate length: 90 cm

Date spotted: 3 December 2016

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’50.1″S 151°15’04.5″E

Koel Cuckoo regurgitates food

Today I spotted a young female Koel Cuckoo. The males are so dark in colour that it’s hard to see them in fine detail. Photographs end up being just a black blob. But this female is quite pretty.

Young female Koel Cuckoo

This video shows the bird sitting quietly on the branch, not doing much. At around 20 seconds into the video, she regurgitates some fruit and then swallows it again.

Adult Koel Cuckoos have red eyes, but youngsters can keep the brown colour into their second summer. I thought I glimpsed a glint of red every now and then, but her eyes are still mostly dark brown.

Young female Koel Cuckoo

Here’s another side view of her, sheltering behind the foliage:

Young female Koel Cuckoo

She decided to stretch her wings. I was behind her at the time, so there’s a lovely view of soft down and the underside of her wings:

Young female Koel Cuckoo

Common name: Common Koel or Eastern Koel

Scientific name: Eudynamys scolopacea

Approximate length: 45 cm

Date spotted: 27 November 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’35.6″S 151°15’16.8″E

 

Paradise Shelduck at Manly Dam, Australia

If this is a Paradise Shelduck, it’s rather far from its usual home in New Zealand. I spotted it at Manly Dam, near Sydney in Australia.

It’s a big duck. At first I wasn’t sure whether it was a duck or a goose. This one is a female, as you can tell from its white head and neck. The male has a dark head.

Paradise Shelduck in Australia

She took to the water:

Paradise Shelduck in Australia

And showed a bit of ankle:

Paradise Shelduck in Australia

Common name: Paradise Shelduck

Scientific name: Tadorna variegata

Approximate length: 63-70 cm

Date spotted: 26 November 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’58.0″S 151°15’18.9″E

Purple Swamphen chick

So cute and fluffy! This little Purple Swamphen chick treads lightly on the lily pads, learning survival skills from its mother.

Here’s a nice shot of its stubby wings, and its well-developed feet under a couple of centimetres of water:

Purple Swamphen chick

Setting off on a bit of exploration:

Purple Swamphen chick

But staying close to mother:

Purple Swamphen chick

Common name: Purple Swamphen

Scientific name: Porphyrio porphyrio

Approximate length: 50 cm

Date spotted: 30 October 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’36.1″S 151°14’48.8″E

Magpie-lark or Peewee

We don’t seem to quite know what to call these birds. Their most common name is Magpie-lark, but they’re neither magpies nor larks. They are sometimes called Peewees in imitation of their call, “pee wee, pee wee”. Other people call them Mudlarks, because they use mud to build their nests.

Magpie-lark usually look quite dapper, their feathers sleek and smooth. This one is a little ruffled, perhaps blown about by the strong wind.

Magpie-lark

Common name: Magpie-lark

Scientific name: Grallina cyanoleuca

Approximate length: 30 cm

Date spotted: Sunday 30 October 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’35.5″S 151°14’50.3″E

Australian Raven with eyes like ice

Australian Ravens are fierce, proud birds. Their black plumage shimmers blue in the sunlight, and the icy cast of an eye is enough to send shivers down your spine. They’re inquisitive, intelligent, and sociable. This one perched on a rock at North Head near Manly, eyeing us with interest.

Australian Raven, North Head, Manly

Common name: Australian Raven

Scientific name: Corvus coronoides

Approximate length: 50 cm

Date spotted: Sunday 30 October 2016

Season: Spring

Location: North Head, Manly, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°49’10.1″S 151°17’49.6″E

Currawong in song

Currawongs are medium-sized birds that look similar to magpies and butcher birds. An easy way to tell them apart is that currawongs don’t have white markings on their heads, where magpies and butcher birds do have white collars or caps. Currawongs have yellow eyes, where magpies’ eyes are red.

The song of the currawong is varied, with clear bell-like sounds, whistles, and yodels. This video shows a currawong listening to the song of others around him, and responding every now and then.

Common name: Pied Currawong

Scientific name: Strepera graculina

Approximate length: 45 cm

Date spotted: 16 October 2016

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam National Park, New South Wales, Australia

Approximate latitude/longitude: 33°46’42.1″S 151°14’59.3″E

Cockatoos teasing

Cockatoos are playful, sociable creatures. Yesterday I watched a pair of Sulphur-crested Cockatoos high in a gum tree. One of them was grooming. The other was teasing its companion, prodding it and seeming very satisfied with the startled response.

A couple of minutes later both of them flare their wings and crests, squawking gleefully.

Common name: Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

Scientific name: Cacatua galerita

Approximate length: 50 cm

Date spotted: 8 October 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Park, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’51.5″S 151°14’51.7″E

Channel-billed Cuckoo fending off Australian Miners

The call of the Channel-billed Cuckoo announces that spring has arrived. These large, ugly, yet splendid birds arrive in Eastern Australia in early spring every year, returning from their seasonal migration to Indonesia and New Guinea.

They’re the largest cuckoos in the world, at a length of around 60 cm and a wingspan of 1 metre. Yet, despite their size, they’re cowed by the little Australian Miner (length 25 cm, wingspan 40 cm). To those who know Australian birds, this isn’t surprising. The Miner, also known as the Noisy Miner, is aggressive and fearless, attacking birds and animals far larger than itself.

In this video you can hear the pesky Australian Miners chirping and heckling, and the cuckoo hissing and groaning in response:

This video shows a couple of Noisy Miners dive-bombing the cuckoo:

Here’s the cuckoo in a moment of quiet contemplation. Note the red eyes and the large, curved beak:

Channel-billed Cuckoo

A view of the cuckoo from behind, surrounded by gum tree flowers:

Channel-billed Cuckoo

Common name: Channel-billed Cuckoo

Scientific name: Scythrops novaehollandiae

Approximate length: 58-65 cm

Date spotted: 8 October 2016

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam National Park, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: 33°46’59.1″S 151°15’09.5″E