Blog Archives

Golden Whistlers calling

It’s a lovely experience walking through an Australian forest, with Golden Whistlers calling around you. In this video, the bird appears only as a shape flashing through the branches. There’s also a Grey Fantail echoing the whistler’s call:

That video is from my Soothing Musings channel. I’ve included it here because it’s such a tranquil scene.

The next video shows one of the birds calling to his mates:

At the start of the video, some Sulphur-crested Cockatoos are screeching, but they quieten down eventually. You can also hear a Grey Fantail at about 26 seconds into the video and again at the end. There’s an Olive-backed Oriole calling in the distance too.

Golden Whistlers are small birds, about the size of a wren. They have a black head, a white bib, and the golden chest, underbelly, and collar that gives them their name.

Common name: Golden Whistler
Scientific name: Pachycephala pectoralis
Approximate length: 16-18 cm
Date spotted: 30 August 2024 (end of winter)
Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia: 33°46’50.3″S 151°14’51.7″E

Three whipbirds calling

The noise that whipbirds make is strange: “eeeuuw-phwit”. It reminds people of a whip whistling and cracking, and that’s what gives the bird its name.

In this video, at least three Eastern Whipbirds are calling to each other. Twice in the video, you can hear two of them doing the long drawn-out whistle at the same time: the whistle vibrates and little. When you hear two (or three) chirps after the whistle and crack, like “eeeuuw-phwit-pheeuw-pheeuw”, the last two (or three) chirps are actually made by a second bird. The final chirps come so close after the first call that it sounds like one bird.

As you can see in the video, whipbirds are very good at hiding in the bushes. It’s hard to get a good picture. They’re quite pretty, in a subdued, forest-loving way.

Here’s one of the birds:

Its head and neck are black and white, with a nice little crest. The back and tail are a soft forest green. Here’s the same bird from a different angle:

Common name: Eastern Whipbird
Scientific name: Psophodes olivaceus
Approximate length: 30 cm
Date spotted: 22 August 2024 (winter)
Location: Dobroyd Head in Sydney Harbour, NSW, Australia: 33°48’35.6″S 151°16’04.6″E

Lyrebird imitating a shooting game and several birds

It was a rare treat to find this Lyrebird in Sydney’s Northern Beaches. The bird was dancing, displaying his tail, and calling. He had an impressive repertoire, including the pieuw-pieuw sounds of an electronic shooting game and the calls of various birds.

Hint: For the best experience, increase the default quality of the video. (Use YouTube’s cog icon to update the settings.)

At the start of the video, the Lyrebird is searching through the leaves and twigs on the ground. The rushing noise in the background is a small waterfall nearby. The bird starts gently crooning and chirping to himself. (Turn up the volume to hear the mutterings.) Then the urge to sing overcomes him, and he starts his performance. The full display starts at about 50 seconds into the video, with the rattling and pieuw-pieuwing of an electronic shooting game accompanied by side-to-side and frontwards steps. He mingles some bird chirps into the shooting sounds for dramatic effect. Next come the bird sounds. I heard the start of a kookaburra call, though he didn’t get fully into it. (He did the full call in another performance, which I haven’t posted here.) He adds the calls of magpies, wattlebirds, lorikeets, and whipbirds. I think I hear a Yellow-tailed Black-cockatoo and a magpie in there too, and other birds that I haven’t identified.

Between performances, the little fellow spent some time resting and picking through the leaves before starting up again.

The bird kept to the shadiest spots, making it hard to get a good photo. This is the best that I managed:

Common name: Superb Lyrebird
Scientific name: Menura Novaehollandiae
Length: 80-95 cm
Date spotted: 18 July 2024 (winter)
Location: Sydney’s Northern Beaches, New South Wales, Australia

Butcherbirds sang to me!

Early one morning, at the place I was staying at near Brisbane, two Grey Butcherbirds dropped down and sang to me.

It felt very special to have these birds come so close and sing their song. I suspect they were hoping I’d produce a snack. This is the first time I’ve had this experience, though a few magpies have sung to me in the past.

Here’s a still picture of one of the birds:

Butcherbirds are medium-sized songbirds, widely spread in Australia. They’re only distantly related to the South African shrikes that are also known as butcherbirds. Both groups of birds get their name from their habit of securing their captured prey on spikes or in crevices, to store the prey for youngsters or to make it easier to eat.

Common name: Grey Butcherbird
Scientific name: Cracticus torquatus
Approximate length: 30 cm
Date spotted: 6 July 2024 (winter)
Location: The Gap, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia: 27°26’55.3″S 152°55’50.2″E

Black Cockatoo feeding a youngster

Every six months or so, a group of Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoos come to our Banksia for a feed. They come for a few days in a row, then move on to find another feeding area.

Sometimes they spend more time plucking and dropping than eating. Still, it always feels like such a privilege to have magnificent creatures like this just dropping by. I love the wild, screaming noise that they make. Some people call them the “squeaky door birds”:

The tree is a Banksia serrata, also known as Old Man Banksia. 

On the birds’ second visit a day or so later, I filmed some interesting behaviour. One of the birds was making a continuous groaning noise. That’s not unusual, and I’ve wondered in the past if the bird is a youngster begging for food, or if it’s some kind of mating behaviour.

I think I have an answer! In this video, it looks like the male bird (he has a pink ring around his eye) is regurgitating food and then feeding it to the bird that’s making all the noise:

I added quite a lot of detail about these birds in a previous post: Those magnificent black cockatoos are back!

Common name: Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo
Scientific name: Calyptorhynchus funereus or Zanda funereus
Length: 58-65 cm
Date spotted: 27th and 29th May 2024 (autumn)
Location: Allambie Heights, NSW, Australia

Evocative call of the Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater

This is the last of my posts from our recent trip out west into the Great Outback, and I’ve left the best to last. Like almost all my postings from this trip, this is a first sighting for me.

While I was wondering around on Mungo Lodge, on the outskirts of Lake Mungo, a beautiful, mournful whistle seemed to follow me. At first I thought a person was whistling. (There were other people taking photos in the area.)

Eventually, after ducking under the low branches of trees and taking plentiful photos and videos, I found the whistler: A Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater. Even then, I wasn’t sure, and asked for confirmation on r/AustralianBirds.

Here’s a Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater:

They’re distinctive-looking birds, with that pink line extending from the beak under the eye, a pale blue eye, and a cinnamon-yellow chest.

This video is a bit shaky, but shows one of the birds singing. The call that particularly struck me is the five-note, falling whistle, at 13 seconds into the video and then again at 25 seconds:

In the next video, it’s not as clear which birds are making the call, but there are some nice instances of the call itself, especially from 32 seconds into the video:

Another still shot of one of the birds:

Common name: Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater
Scientific name: Acanthagenys rufogularis
Approximate length: 23-26 cm
Date spotted: 20-21 May 2024 (autumn)
Location: Mungo Lodge, Mungo National Park, New South Wales, Australia: 33°44’31.4″S 143°00’06.1″E

Apostlebirds nesting and grooming

It’s been a long-time wish of mine to see an Apostlebird. In our recent Outback trip, my wish came true. Several of these birds congregated around Mungo Lodge, where we stayed during our two-day exploration of Lake Mungo and surrounds.

The birds have a characteristic dark mask around the eyes, which isn’t showing up as clearly as in some photos of these birds, because of the excellent mid-morning light. Here’s a half-profile shot, where you can just make out the mask leading from the beak and narrowly circling the eyes:

Two of the birds were nesting. I took the next shot in the early morning, when the sun was low in the sky. The photo shows one bird on the nest. Apostlebirds build their nests out of mud and clay. Since the soil is red in this area of the Outback, the nest is red too. It looks as if someone has put a round bowl in the tree, and the birds have hijacked it for a nest:

An early-morning grooming session was communal and chatty:

In the background sound of the above video, there’s a mournful falling whistle. This sound followed me around the area. I think it’s a Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater. I’ll blog about that bird soon.

The next video shows the two nesting birds again. It’s rather shaky and fuzzy, I’m afraid, due to my excitement and the poor light:

Common name: Apostlebird
Scientific name: Struthidea cinerea
Approximate length: 29-33 cm
Date spotted: 20-21 May 2024 (autumn)
Location: Mungo Lodge, Mungo National Park, New South Wales, Australia: 33°44’31.4″S 143°00’06.1″E

Whistling Kite on the Bogan River

Early one morning, on the banks of the Bogan River at Nyngan, I watched this raptor calling and flying. I was in the area, at the start of a trip heading west from Sydney into the Australian Outback.

In this video, the piercing call of the bird echoes across the river. The background noise in the video is mostly from the wind. It was a cold and blustery morning:

In the next shot, the bird’s head is up and its beak is opened wide, in the midst of making its call:

Nearby was the bird’s nest, a platform of loosely woven sticks:

The bird departed from and returned to its nest a couple of times while I watched:

Each time it left the nest, the bird would circle high in the sky, or swoop down over the river. There were a few other birds circling too, so I can’t be sure that this is the same bird:

I saw the bird in the evening of 17 May, and then again the next morning. All my bird photos are morning shots. The next shot shows an evening shot of the Bogan River, near where the bird had built its nest. When taking all the photographs, I was on the opposite bank of the river from the bird and its nest:

Here’s another shot of the same bird (again, a morning shot):

Common name: Whistling Kite
Scientific name: Haliastur sphenurus
Approximate length: 50-60 cm; wing span 1.2-1.5 m
Date spotted: 18 May 2024 (autumn)
Location: Nyngan Riverside Tourist Park, New South Wales, Australia: 31°33’39.1″S 147°10’45.2″E

Peregrine Falcon drops in to chat

This was such a wonderful experience! It was early one morning. I was strolling along the top of a cliff on North Head in Manly, and stopped to film some birds swooping around the cliff and the sea far below. To my surprise and delight, a Peregrine Falcon landed a few metres away and started calling.

You can see and hear the moment, at about 45 seconds into this video, when the falcon starts calling and the camera swings round to find it:

I don’t know if the birds swooping around the cliffs were Peregrine Falcons too. I suspect they were, as I heard their call, which came from a section of the cliff face that’s out of sight behind an outcrop. I’d been watching the birds for a while when one dropped in so suddenly.

The falcon stayed where it was, perched on a branch at the edge of the cliff, for a long time — at least 15 minutes. It was I who left in the end, not the bird.

In the middle of a feather shuffle:

In the next video, the bird calls a few times (little chirps at the beginning; longer squeals at time stamp 1:02; squeals, hiccoughs, and chirps at 2:03; more at 2:35). It spends most of its time preening its feathers, which do seem to be in a bit of a state. Perhaps it’s a juvenile.

At about 50 seconds into the video, the view moves off the falcon to take in the ocean and the cliffs, but the bird calls attention back to itself quite soon.

At time stamp 2:16, both the falcon and I hear another bird calling overhead. The view wanders up into the sky to spot the other bird. Towards the end of the video, at 2:55, an aeroplane passes overhead and the bird quints up at it.

Although the falcon checked me out several times, it wasn’t in the least bit worried about me:

Common name: Peregrine Falcon
Scientific name: Falco peregrinus
Approximate length: 35-50 cm; wing span 85-100 cm
Date spotted: 7 May 2024 (autumn)
Location: Fairfax Track, North Head, Manly, New South Wales, Australia: 33°49’16.9″S 151°18’01.7″E

Colourful Oriole singing

The colours on this Olive-backed Oriole are gorgeous: bright red eyes, olive green neck and shoulders, white underbelly with black stripes. The bird was uttering its typical ringing call, interspersed with the sounds of other birds that it was mimicking. The music in the background is from some nearby picnickers.

The sound that first drew me to look for this bird was the call of a Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike. Instead, I found an Olive-backed Oriole mimicking the call! (I didn’t catch that particular sound in the video, alas.)

The bird was on a Casuarina tree, looking for insects among the seed pods. Here’s a still photo:

Common name: Olive-backed Oriole
Scientific name: Oriolus sagittatus
Approximate length: 25-28 cm
Date spotted: 25 March 2024 (summer)
Location: Manly Dam Park, New South Wales, Australia: 33°46’52.3″S 151°15’07.9″E