Spotted a Sparrowhawk near Manly Dam

It took me a while to identify this bird. I’ve decided it’s a Collared Sparrowhawk. Other candidates were a Brown Goshawk and a Peregrine Falcon. I’ve spent a while poring over my bird book, and decided that this bird doesn’t have a light enough front collar to be a Peregrine Falcon. Deciding between the Goshawk and the Sparrowhawk was even more difficult. Close examination reveals that this bird has middle toes that are longer than the other toes, which qualifies it to be the Sparrowhawk.

Common name: Collared Sparrowhawk

Scientific name: Accipiter cirrhocephalus

Approximate length: 30-40 cm, wing span 55-80cm

Date spotted: 25 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33° 46.608′, 151° 15.268′

Here’s a still of the same bird. What a fierce gaze!

Spotted a Sparrowhawk at Manly Dam

This one shows the barred plumage on the bird’s chest, and the long middle toe:

Spotted a Sparrowhawk at Manly Dam

Swamphens and Moorhens at Manly Dam

Purple Swamphens and Dusky Moorhens look similar, but are quite easy to tell apart once you’ve seen them together. Purple Swamphens are altogether showier: bigger, with brighter colours, and a more confident way of tackling the world. Dusky moorhens are smaller, and move in short dashes, accompanied by a lot of jerking of the head and tail. They almost seem to apologise for their presence. The Purple Swamphen’s beak is entirely red, whereas the Dusky Moorhen has a yellow tip to its beak.

I spotted both birds on the same patch of water at Manly Dam. First, a Purple Swamphen:

Here’s a close-up of those amazing feet, shot when the bird obligingly came up on shore close by me:

Purple Swamphen

Common name: Purple Swamphen

Scientific name: Porphyrio porphyrio

Approximate length: 50 cm

Date spotted: 29 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.776626,151.246762

Next, a Dusky Moorhen:

Here’s a nice still of the moorhen sharing the shot with a water lily:

Dusky Moorhen

Common name: Dusky Moorhen

Scientific name: Gallinula tenebrosa

Approximate length: 40 cm

Date spotted: 29 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.776626,151.246762

Silver Gulls on Manly Beach

Silver Gulls are the most common type of seagulls you’ll find in Manly.

Silver Gulls on Manly Beach

Common name: Silver Gull

Scientific name: Larus novaehollandiae (also called Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae)

Approximate length: 40 cm

Date spotted: 26 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Beach, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.794021,151.287893

The next photo shows a youngster, as indicated by the dappled brown plumage on the wings. The birds often make themselves a shallow pit in the sand to sleep in, as this one has done.

Silver Gulls on Manly Beach

Skimming the wave tops:

Silver Gulls on Manly Beach

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

I had a real treat today: I spotted three Tawny Frogmouths, and they were in a reasonable accessible place for photography.

Tawny Frogmouths are odd, appealing birds. They’re related to nightjars, and look a bit like owls. What makes them special is their very wide beaks. When a Tawny Frogmouth opens his mouth, it looks as if his head has split in half!

Being night birds, they sleep during the day. Their camouflage is amazing. With their grey dappled, striped feathers, they look just like bits of old wood. They take advantage of this fact by arranging themselves artistically on old tree trunks. Spot the three birds in this photo:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

Common name: Tawny Frogmouth

Scientific name: Podargus strigoides

Approximate length: 34-52 cm

Date spotted: 15 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.778347,151.249715

Bird number 1 is the star of the show, chilling out at the front of the trio. Here are some close-ups:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

I love the stylish tufts above the beak!

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

From another angle:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

Bird number 2 is on the right in the back row of the trio. I think this one was the designated sentry. Half awake:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

Photographer spotted, both eyes wide open:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

This is bird number 3, on the left  in the back row of the trio, all fluffed up and cute. Perhaps a juvenile:

Tawny Frogmouths chilling out

The call of a Koel Cuckoo

We often hear Koel Cuckoos at this time of year, but it’s unusual to spot one. This male Common Koel (sometimes called an Eastern Koel) sat in a tree at dawn, calling out to his mates. Some Australian Miner birds swooped in to pester him, as they do.

Koels are migratory, travelling from the east coast of Australia to Indonesia, south-east Asia and India. They arrive in Australia in September, and leave again around March. It’s a lovely sign of spring when we first hear their call each year.

Common name: Common Koel or Eastern Koel

Scientific name: Eudynamys scolopacea

Approximate length: 45 cm

Date spotted: 7 December 2013

Season: Summer

Location: Allambie Heights, New South Wales, Australia

Eastern Whipbird calling

Eastern Whipbirds are usually difficult to spot. They move fast, and somehow they always manage to put a bush between you and them, or to position the sun behind them to blind you. So I was delighted to catch this video of an Eastern Whipbird making his weird call. The sound is a long drawn-out whistle, followed by a mini explosion a bit like the crack of a whip. Hence the bird’s name!

Common name: Eastern Whipbird

Scientific name: Psophodes olivaceus

Approximate length: 30 cm

Date spotted: 23 November 2013

Season: Early summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.776508,151.254956

Australian Brushturkey kicking up leaves

The Australian Brushturkey, also called a Bush Turkey or a Scrub Turkey, is a truly weird bird. This male is a lovely specimen: large, with a bright red head and long yellow dewlaps, officially called a wattle, hanging from its neck. I followed it round a corner, where it started doing what these birds are known and loved (or hated) for: kicking up the leaves and dirt with its big strong feet. They can make a real mess of your garden.

Brushturkeys do fly, though they’re a little ungainly in the air.

Common name: Australian Brushturkey

Scientific name: Alectura lathami

Approximate length: 75 cm

Date spotted: 6 November 2011

Season: Summer

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.782572,151.255698

Australian Raven cawing in a gum tree

Australian Ravens are big birds, a gorgeous blue-black in colour, with feathery beards and blue-circled eyes. This one was perched high in a gum tree, calling its haunting cry: “Ah ah ah aaaaaoooow”.

Common name: Australian Raven

Scientific name: Corvus coronoides

Approximate length: 50 cm

Date spotted: Sunday 27 October 2013

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Latitude/longitude: -33.782572,151.255698

Rainbow Lorikeets sheltering from the rain

Three Rainbow Lorikeets primp and preen while taking shelter from a rainstorm.

Common name: Rainbow Lorikeet

Scientific name: Trichoglossus haematodus

Approximate length: 30 cm

Date spotted: 20 January 2012

Season: Summer

Location: Allambie Heights, New South Wales, Australia

Approximate latitude/longitude: -33.772218,151.26089

New Holland Honeyeater at Manly Dam

This pretty little bird is a New Holland Honeyeater, chirping happily amongst the spring flowers at Manly Dam Reserve.

Common name: New Holland Honeyeater

Scientific name: Phylidonyris novaehollandiae

Approximate length: 17-19 cm

Date spotted: Sunday 6 October 2013

Season: Spring

Location: Manly Dam Reserve, New South Wales, Australia

Approximate latitude/longitude: -33.77294,151.249416